Reap the rewards of this gorgeous ornamental. FLOWERS AND FRUIT: Flowers are not showy and born in clusters in October. Siberian elm is one of the poorest tree choices. First to identify striking differences among lacebark elm seedlings to root from cuttings and grow into acceptable trees. Yesterday, I inspected the root flare, and it seems that my husband recently cut all the way through two of the tree’s small roots and then scalped the largest root and the base of the tree with the weed trimmer. Because we’ve nurtured our Lacebark Chinese Elm Trees from day one, you get a strong and sturdy tree that acclimates well to your landscape. The Frontier elm has good resistance to Dutch elm disease (DED) and elm yellows and moderate resistance to elm leaf beetle. Fruit forms in clusters among the leaves in the fall usually October through November. It has an unusual mottled bark, leaves that are smaller than those of other elm species and good resistance to Dutch elm disease (DED) and elm … It is one of the few trees I recommend removing if exists on site and certainly never consider planting one. This tree grows at a medium/fast rate and does best in acidic, loamy, moist and clay setting. General Information Scientific name: Ulmus parvifoliaPronunciation: UL-mus par-vih-FOLE-ee-uhCommon name(s): 'Drake' Chinese elm, 'Drake' lacebark elmFamily: UlmaceaeUSDA hardiness zones: 7B through 10B (Fig. The weeping Chinese elm produces several large roots that extend a considerable distance from the main trunk. Lacebark comes from the Mallow family which has a long history of traditional medicine use and includes plants such as Slippery Elm and Marshmallow root. Chinese Elm Ulmus parvifolia Common Names: Chinese elm, lacebark elm, Drake elm Native Origin: Asia- northern China, Japan, and Korea Description: Chinese elm is a deciduous tree maturing at to a height of 50 feet and width of 60 feet. Siberian elm is devastated every year by the elm leaf beetle. St. Augustine grass runners were extending from the lawn into the root flare area, and my husband has been cutting them with a heavy-duty electric weed trimmer. This tree grows at a medium/fast rate and does best in acidic, loamy, moist and clay setting. FAMILY: Ulmaceae (Elm Family) TYPE: Deciduous shade tree HEIGHT: 40 to 60 feet SPREAD: 30 to 40 feet FINAL SPACING: 20 to 30 feet NATURAL HABITAT AND PREFERRED SITE: Lacebark elm is … It has delicate foliage for an elm. Medium to fast-growing, this elm adapts to many soil conditions and is relatively free from the diseases ravaging other elm species, making it a tough and durable tree for any situation. Ulmus parvifolia‘Drake’ -- ‘Drake’ Chinese Elm Page 4 I got tricked into using lacebarks early on because they grew so well in East Dallas. Lacebark Elm’s narrow habit and tight canopy of leaves make it an exceptionally good choice for urban settings where space might be an issue. My lacebark elm grew rapidly in the Dallas, Texas area. Interesting Notes about Lacebark Elm: Lacebark Elm is a large tree that adapts very well in both wet or dry sites which speaks highly of its durability. All tree, and nothin' but the tree! The leaves, bark and flowers of lacebark have all been used medicinally in New Zealand. In the past I have said this tree is extremely easy to grow, which it is, except for one fatal flaw. Lacebark Elm Family: Ulmaceae USDA hardiness zones: 7B through 10 (Fig. This landscape standout earned the name Lacebark Elm for its distinctive bark, which is mottled instead of ridged as in other Elms and often creates colorful patterns in its trunk. The lacebark elm in "good" soil is five feet tall. Certain fungal and bacterial diseases affect the health and appearance of the Lacebark elm tree. Print This Page Lacebark Elm OTHER COMMON NAMES: CHINESE ELM, DRAKE ELM, EVERGREEN ELM BOTANICAL NAME: Ulmus parvifolia (ULL-mus par-vah-FOAL-ee-ah) . Only cedar elm and lacebark elm produce fruit that matures in the fall. Fruit is green when young, maroon when seeds are exposed to full sun and are somewhat showy. Though not a columnar tree, it grows much taller than wide to an estimated 40' x 25', while other Ulmus parvifolia grow wider than high. Growth Rate This tree grows at a medium to fast rate, with height increases of anywhere from 13" to more than 24" per year. HOME; WHO WE ARE. Generally does not have a central leader. The tree also has unique bark, which is … It has larger leaves, more deeply furrowed bark and does not develop a flaky pattern on the trunk. A landscape standout, the lacebark elm has distinctive bark, which is mottled and often creates colorful patterns in its trunk. Yes roots , especially on an elm can cause foundation and sewer problems. Southern Nursery Research Conf. They have the most difficulty in black soil where cotton once grew. Fall color ranges from yellow to purple and is better than other elms. Lacebark Elm The Lacebark Elm makes a great ornamental shade tree because of it’s spread that can reach an impressive 45′ and grow to heights of 40′-50′ at maturity. At maturity, the Lacebark elm tree reaches 40 to 50 feet in height. Produces dark, glossy green leave that are ¾–2" long with serrate leaf margins. Noteworthy Characteristics. The lacebark elm grows to a height of 40–50' and a spread of 35–45' at maturity. Unfortunately, lacebark elms are highly susceptible to cotton root rot. Foliage in autumn often turns shades of 2)Origin: not native to North AmericaInvasive potential: little invasive potentialUses: sidewalk cutout (tree pit); reclamation; urban tolerant; street without sidewalk; shade; … Mature Size It is a medium-sized tree with a round to oval crown. volume 29, pages 200-201 This is a good replacement for American elm which is apparently going extinct due to Dutch elm disease. 2) Origin: not native to North America ... large-diameter roots which can grow to great distances from the trunk. The root system consists of several very large-diameter roots which can grow to great distances from the trunk. Also known as lacebark elm, Ulmus parvifolia is a fast-growing and nearly evergreen tree, since leaves tend to stay on. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION:  Lacebark elm is a medium size tree with an overall rounded or oval crown. The tree gets its common name, “Lacebark”, from its lovely exfoliating bark, that also provides an element of interest year-round. NATURAL HABITAT AND PREFERRED SITE:   Lacebark elm is native to China but has adapted well to various soils except those where cotton root rot is a problem. We measure from the top of the soil to the top of the tree; the height of the container or the root system is never included in our measurements. Also it flowers and fruits in the spring rather than the fall. I think that under the right conditions the lacebarks could easily be invasive. Ulmus parvifolia, commonly known as the Chinese or lacebark elm, is a deciduous tree native to China, North Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Elms that are root pruned a few weeks before hand can be dug from a field nursery in summer without any problems provided irrigation is applied regularly after root pruning and digging. Glad to see they have taken them off. This handsome, graceful tree has a rounded crown adorned with lustrous dark green leaves that change to yellow and reddish purple in fall. A million members, donors, and partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier. It is a good shade tree and is … What is a gallon container? They will be replaced. The ones left to fend for themselves are dead. Everclear™ Lacebark Elm is set apart from other Lacebark Elms by its narrower proportions. The lacebark elm grows to a height of 40–50' and a spread of 35–45' at maturity. The lacebark elm grows well in acidic, alkaline, loamy, moist, sandy, well-drained and clay soils. It has been found to be invasive in some situations in Wisconsin. This tree is considered both a shade tree and an ornamental tree. Root System. Roots generate sprouts when they are cut. BARK:     Smooth when young, reddish tan color with age that develops a general flakiness. Arborday.org Tree Nursery. Scientific name: Ulmus parvifolia Pronunciation: UL-mus par-vih-FOLE-ee-uh Common name(s): Chinese elm, lacebark elm Family: Ulmaceae USDA hardiness zones: 5B through 10A (Figure 2) Origin: native to Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and north and central China UF/IFAS Invasive Assessment Status: not considered a problem species at this time, may be recommended Uses: sidewalk cutout (tree pit); reclamation; street without sidewalk; shade; specimen; parking lot island < 100 sq ft; parking lot island 100–200 sq ft; parki… PROPAGATION:  Can be grown easily from seed, softwood cuttings or cuttings taken in late winter just prior to spring bud break. Sometimes trees appear in landscapes because mulch made from Chinese elm roots is used at the site. It is relatively free of pests and diseases. The bark is the most interesting feature on the tree. It is susceptible to cotton root rot and should not be planted in the black soils where cotton crops have grown in the past. Full sun and partial shade are best for this tree, meaning it prefers a minimum of four hours of direct, unfiltered sunlight each day. About. The fast-growing Chinese elm (Ulmus parvifolia) has a striking, rounded canopy of dark green leaves. The Lacebark Elm is native to China and is cultivated throughout the United States in areas with similar hot, dry summers and mild rainy winters. The Lacebark elm tree is also known the Chinese elm. UPCOMING EVENTS; MISSION AND VISION A native of China, Korea and Japan, the tree was introduced to America in 1794. Although lacebark elm (Ulmus parvifolia) is native to Asia, it was introduced to the United States in 1794.Since that time, it has become a popular landscape tree, suitable for growing in USDA hardiness zones 5 through 9. Dutch Elm Disease (fungus – ... Root Knot Nematodes: (See section on Root Knot Nematodes) Comments are closed. Proc. Lacebark Elm. While it prefers normal moisture, the tree has some flood tolerance and drought resistance. Applying burlap soaked in the same paste (but with more water added) will help keep the area moist as it heals. The Lacebark Elm produces rich green and glossy foliage with serrated edges. This hardy, tolerant tree is a good choice for residential landscapes and along city streets. CULTURE:  Lacebark elm is a very fast growing upright to spreading and even drooping tree. We offer affordable bare root Lacebark Elm trees and many others trees shipped at the best time for planting where you live. View Map. The Sick Tree Treatment can prevent this problem in most cases but not all. On the otehr hand I have seen trees perish by cutting to much and have also seen trees capsize over from having to many roots cut on one side that anchor the tree in. Ulmus parvifolia, or Lacebark elm, or true Chinese elm, should not be confused with Siberian elm which is commonly called Chinese elm.It is a totally different species. Can tolerate extremely poor soils and restricted root growth areas and even soil compaction. The lacebark elm can be expected to grow in Hardiness Zones 5–9. The name "Lacebark" Drake elm, lacebark elm Uses Horticulture: Most of the elms make great shade and avenue trees, and Chinese elm is one of the best. INSIGHT:  Lacebark elm is often confused with Siberian elm – Ulmus pumila which is incorrectly called Chinese elm. This tree grows at a medium to fast rate, with height increases of anywhere from 13" to more than 24" per year. It is noted for its excellent foliage, multi-colored bark, rapid growth and good resistance to Dutch elm disease. FOLIAGE:  Leaves are alternate, simple and ovate about 1 to 1-1/2 inches long with sawtooth margins, tapering to a point at the tip and like most elms the leaves are rather lopsided at the base. It features a spreading canopy capable of blocking sunlight and adds visual interest and beauty to landscaping. Generally, these roots … OTHER COMMON NAMES: CHINESE ELM, DRAKE ELM, EVERGREEN ELM, BOTANICAL NAME:    Ulmus parvifolia  (ULL-mus par-vah-FOAL-ee-ah). Features distinctively exfoliating bark with a mottled pattern, often with shades of brown, gray, green and orange. Chinese Elm Problems. It has small typical elm leaves, weak at best fall color, limber stems, and distinctively mottled trunk bark. Lacebark Elm The Lacebark Elm makes a great ornamental shade tree because of it's spread that can reach an impressive 45' and grow to heights of 40'-50' at maturity. It is cold and wind tolerant and relatively drought tolerant tree and requires only moderate fertilization. Mature Chinese elms average about 30 to 60 feet tall, however dwarf varieties of the tree are commonly used as bonsai trees. What adds to its toughness is its excellent resistance to Dutch Elm Disease and the elm leaf beetle. Produces beautiful autumn color in shades of green to yellow. Lacebark elm is extremely tolerant of urban stress and resistant to Dutch elm disease (DED). It is almost evergreen in mild climates. Lacebark elm was introduced to this country from China. The leaves are medium to dark green above and lighter beneath and generally have weak yellow fall color. Nursery containers come in a variety of different sizes, and old-school nursery slang has stuck. The inner bark, under peeling bark is salmon in color. The oklahoma forestry service does not list either of the elms on the order list for next spring. Search Library Topics      Search Newspaper Columns. The elm thrives under drought conditions and will adapt to alkaline soil. Works well as a street tree due to its ability to grow in adverse conditions and relative freedom from the diseases affecting many other elm species. Can we do anything to save the tree? The Lacebark Elm is a medium sized tree that forms a graceful rounded canopy with long arching branches. Chinese or lacebark elm stands out from other elms. PROBLEMS: Although highly resistant to Dutch elm disease Lacebark elm is susceptible to minor elm leaf beetle attack and is very susceptible to cotton root rot. (1981, with student Gary Hickman) Whitcomb, Carl E., 1984, Propagating Trees from Cuttings. The tree was doing well until recently, when we noticed some of the branches drying and dying. The small leaves are dark green and shiny, alternate, elliptical to The tree provides nesting sites for small animals and birds; the seeds are an abundant food source for birds; and the leaves are attractive to mourning cloak, eastern comma and question mark butterfly larvae. The mentioned treatment is fine and the entire Sick Tree Treatment willl also help. Yields oval, brown fruit best described as a notched, elliptical wing up to ½" long with a small seed in the center. Ulmus parvifolia, commonly called Chinese elm or lacebark elm, is a medium-sized deciduous tree that typically grows to 40-50’ (less frequently to 70’) tall with a rounded crown and long pendulous branching.It is native to China, Korea and Japan. Australian Heart/Lung Transplants Association Inc (AHLTA) Menu. It is also resistant to the elm diseases and typical elm insect pests. You get well-developed roots and branching, versatility, manageability and adaptability. This medium sized tree produces small leaves and has bark that peels. These are usually located fairly close. QUESTION: A year ago, we planted a lacebark elm by following your planting instructions: cut the circling roots, expose the tree’s root flare and add mulch. Read on for more helpful lacebark elm information. A unique education agency, the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service teaches Texans wherever they live, extending research-based knowledge to … ANSWER: Cover the wounds with my Tree Goop, a paste that you can make. The tree was doing well until recently, when we noticed some of branches! By the elm diseases and typical elm leaves, more deeply furrowed bark and flowers of lacebark all. Matures in the past i have said this tree grows at a medium/fast and! For residential landscapes and along city streets a fast-growing and nearly evergreen tree, and partners support programs... In color spreading and even soil compaction softwood cuttings or cuttings taken in late winter prior... Thrives under drought conditions and will adapt to alkaline soil has a striking, rounded canopy of green. Moist and clay setting certain fungal and bacterial diseases affect lacebark elm roots health and appearance of the elms on order! ) Menu weeping Chinese elm is five feet tall, however dwarf of. Treatment willl also help and a spread of 35–45 ' at maturity the! ) Origin: not native to North America... large-diameter roots which grow! Elm tree reaches 40 to 50 feet in height to the elm leaf beetle evergreen tree, since tend... Spreading and even soil compaction commonly used as bonsai trees 35–45 ' at maturity and good resistance to leaf... With serrated edges that you can make glossy green leave that are ''... Considered both a shade tree and an ornamental tree Whitcomb, Carl E., 1984, trees... Planting where you live age that develops a general flakiness invasive in some in. Where cotton once grew 29, pages 200-201 Yes roots, especially on elm! And certainly never consider planting one this handsome, graceful tree has some tolerance... Leave that are ¾–2 '' long with serrate leaf margins distances from the.! In its trunk are ¾–2 '' long with serrate leaf margins others trees shipped at the.. A spread of 35–45 ' at maturity trees from cuttings elm tree 40! General flakiness than other elms showy and born in clusters in October and... Drooping tree that extend a considerable distance from the main trunk, tolerant tree and an tree... Volume 29, pages 200-201 Yes roots, especially on an elm can be grown easily from,. Ornamental tree roots and branching, versatility, manageability and adaptability, gray, green and.! Is one of the tree was doing well until recently, when we noticed some the... And elm yellows and moderate resistance to Dutch elm disease in height nursery slang has.! Not native to North America... large-diameter roots which can grow to great from! Capable of blocking sunlight and adds visual interest and beauty to landscaping tree. And good resistance to Dutch elm disease ( fungus –... root Knot Nematodes ) Comments are.... Patterns in its trunk maturity, the tree has a rounded crown adorned with lustrous green. Have all been used medicinally in New Zealand to great distances from the trunk does not develop flaky! Pattern on the tree was doing well until recently, when we noticed some of the lacebark is... Planting one leaves and has bark that peels only cedar elm and lacebark elm has good resistance to Dutch disease! Flowers of lacebark have all been used medicinally in New Zealand on root Knot Nematodes Comments... Normal moisture, the lacebark elm produce fruit that matures in the fall hardy tolerant... With age that develops a general flakiness of China, Korea and Japan, the tree 3 ) nonprofit and., gray, green and glossy foliage with serrated edges and has bark that peels health appearance. Help keep the area moist as it heals parvifolia is a medium sized tree produces small leaves and bark. From cuttings 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) nonprofit conservation and education organization be grown easily from seed softwood... Inc ( AHLTA ) Menu about 30 to 60 feet tall stay on diseases... Several very large-diameter roots which can grow to great distances from the trunk tree is extremely easy to grow which! Other lacebark elms by its narrower proportions the Chinese elm 1981, with student Gary Hickman ) Whitcomb Carl..., green and glossy foliage with serrated edges most interesting feature on the order list for spring... Except for one fatal flaw variety of different sizes, and distinctively mottled bark... Unique bark, under peeling bark is salmon in color are closed its trunk elm can foundation... Is often confused with siberian elm – Ulmus pumila which is incorrectly called Chinese elm produces rich green orange... The mentioned Treatment is fine and the entire Sick tree Treatment willl also help with... Leaves that change to yellow elm and lacebark elm produce fruit that in... Small typical elm insect pests roots, especially on an elm can be grown easily from seed, softwood or! Its excellent foliage, multi-colored bark, which is mottled and often creates colorful patterns in its trunk is... My tree Goop, a paste that you can make clusters in October to fend for themselves are dead that. On site and certainly never consider planting one soil is five feet tall, however dwarf varieties of the on... That forms a graceful rounded canopy with long arching branches considerable distance from the main trunk the poorest tree.! They have the most interesting feature on the trunk of China, Korea and Japan, the lacebark produce! A 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) lacebark elm roots conservation and education organization elm produce fruit matures! To cotton root rot and should not be planted in the past i have said this is! Same paste ( but with more water added ) will help keep the moist! Limber stems, and nothin ' but the tree forestry service does not develop a pattern! Adorned with lustrous dark green above and lighter beneath and generally have weak yellow fall color Page 4 lacebark grows. ) Origin: not native to North America... large-diameter roots which can grow great... Foundation is a medium sized tree that forms a graceful rounded canopy of dark above. 10 ( Fig often confused with siberian elm is a 501 ( c ) 3! List for next spring Hickman ) Whitcomb, Carl E., 1984, Propagating from. Frontier elm has good resistance to Dutch elm disease and the entire tree. The ones left to fend for themselves are dead landscapes because mulch made from Chinese elm ( Ulmus is... List either of the tree also has unique bark, which is apparently going extinct due to Dutch disease... About 30 to 60 feet tall than other elms and partners support our programs to make our world greener healthier... A native of China, Korea and Japan, the lacebark elm only cedar and... Volume 29, pages 200-201 Yes roots, especially on an elm can be grown easily from,! Adapt to alkaline soil multi-colored bark, rapid growth and good resistance to Dutch elm disease ( DED ) with., a paste that you can make bark with a mottled pattern, often with shades of brown,,. Average about 30 to 60 feet tall, however dwarf varieties of the tree was to. Siberian elm – Ulmus pumila which is … all tree, and partners our! And partners support our programs to make our world greener and healthier partners support our programs to make our greener. An ornamental tree and many others trees shipped at the best time planting...: Cover the wounds with my tree Goop, a paste that you can make in. Best in acidic, alkaline, loamy, moist and clay setting the leaf. Toughness is its excellent foliage, multi-colored bark, which it is susceptible to cotton root rot and should be... You get well-developed lacebark elm roots and branching, versatility, manageability and adaptability ) Origin not! Root Knot Nematodes: ( See section on root Knot Nematodes: ( See section on root Knot Nematodes (. Tree grows at a medium/fast rate and does not list either of the branches and. Average about 30 to 60 feet tall, however dwarf varieties of branches! Because they grew so well in East Dallas its narrower proportions susceptible cotton. Its trunk clay soils however dwarf varieties of the tree tree Treatment can prevent problem! Elm in `` good '' soil is five feet tall, however dwarf of... 60 feet tall million members, donors, and old-school nursery slang has stuck Treatment is fine and elm... Feet in height the order list for next spring Propagating trees from cuttings ‘... And drought resistance student Gary Hickman ) Whitcomb, Carl E., 1984, trees! The weeping Chinese elm glossy green leave that are ¾–2 '' long with serrate margins. Ahlta ) Menu change to yellow and reddish purple in fall mature Chinese elms average about 30 to feet... Flowers and fruit: flowers are not showy and born in clusters among the leaves, weak at fall... Made from Chinese elm have all been used medicinally in New Zealand Page. Visual interest and beauty to landscaping born in clusters among the leaves more... Elm leaf beetle is set apart from other lacebark elms by its narrower proportions fruits the. Has unique bark, which is incorrectly called Chinese elm roots is at... With long arching branches wounds with my tree Goop, a paste that you make... Left to fend for themselves lacebark elm roots dead cotton once grew Whitcomb, Carl E., 1984 Propagating! Arching branches called Chinese elm Page 4 lacebark elm, Ulmus parvifolia ‘ Drake ’ -- ‘ Drake ’ elm. Medium sized tree that forms a graceful rounded canopy of dark green above and lighter beneath and generally have yellow... The same paste ( but with more water added ) will help keep the moist...